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The indespensable 'Was the use of the A-bomb in Japan justified' thread

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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    I think the US knew how much damage it would do, and how many peiople it would kill. Why drop a bomb if it doesn't do anything? I think they misunderestimated how severe the after-effects were, and the pain of the death was, but destruction was the aim. I think they expected the death to be quick and painless, and not over quite such a large area, but they did know it would kill thousands.

    That doesn't necessarily make it immoral. Or, more to be exact, any more immoral than any other aspect of the WWII in the Pacific. The war in the Pacific needed to be completed quickly, and it was completed quickly after the second A-bomb went down. Japan would not have surrendered, and the US could not have turned around and gone home because Japan would have simply gone and re-conquered the whole of the Far East again. And, to be brutally honest, Japan is not in a position to attack the morality of anyone else.

    The world knows that nuclear attack is not worth it because of Japan, as MoK stated. Knowing what an A-bomb would do made both the US and USSR back down during ther Cuban Missile Crisis, for instance, whereas if the A-bomb had remained untested in "real life" then I don't think they would have done. Kruschev only just backed down as it was.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Purely from an ethical viewpoint, I think if they had dropped it on an army base / naval base / airforce base that was out of the way a bit it would have demonstrated the awesome power of the atomic bomb but hopefully avoided some of the innocent loss of life. How many children were vapourised at Hiroshima, at Nagasaki? How many people going about their day as usual?

    Or they could have had a public demonstration with an ultimatum, broadcast it on the BBC, etc. etc.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Purely from an ethical viewpoint, I think if they had dropped it on an army base / naval base / airforce base that was out of the way a bit it would have demonstrated the awesome power of the atomic bomb but hopefully avoided some of the innocent loss of life.

    They did.

    Hiroshima (I think) was the major military naval base.

    The problem with the concept of "innocents" in wartime is that they aren't. Those women and children were building the bombs and planes. They weren't directly involved in killing people by pulling the trigger, but they were involved.

    Are conscripted soldiers innocent?
    Or they could have had a public demonstration with an ultimatum, broadcast it on the BBC, etc. etc.

    And that would have done what, exactly?

    The loss of life was necessary to finish the war. People now don't grasp the mentality of the Japanese at the time, they don't grasp the idea that surrender was shaming. The only reason why the Japanese surrendered was because the next A-bomb was destined for Tokyo, and the loss of life became more shaming than the surrender.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    if it was justified then ...it can be justified again.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Purely from an ethical viewpoint, I think if they had dropped it on an army base / naval base / airforce base that was out of the way

    No such thing.

    All bases have supporting towns where the workers & their families live - along with all the support to those bases.
    How many children were vapourised at Hiroshima, at Nagasaki? How many people going about their day as usual?

    How many children killed in Nanking? How many people going about their daily business were raped and murdered by the Japanese forces?

    You cannot see incidents in isolation without looking at what prompted them.

    You do it with reference to the bombing of London/WTC so why not Hiroshima?
    Or they could have had a public demonstration with an ultimatum, broadcast it on the BBC, etc. etc.

    What would that have achieved and do you think that the Japanese would have believed it?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    if it was justified then ...it can be justified again.

    I think it can be.

    I don't think it will be.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Kermit wrote:
    I think it can be.

    I don't think it will be.
    i think it will be.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru

    Again, look at the landing on the small islands...


    what youd think theyd play nicely? so we get a nice story to tell our kids of the war that was hard but we certain to win, war is nasty, the emperor used nasty tactics

    infact japan is still technically a 1 party state with the old 'lords' running their companies
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    hiroshima was a big town/city though... the blast radius was only a few miles and afaik there were many airfields in more remote locations so they could avoid carpet bombing of cities etc. Imagine if they had dropped it on a pacific japanese fleet..

    I just hope the demonstration would have made japan back down. Spose they wouldn't have. It's never ever easy to justify the killing of thousands, i guess all we can do is choose the lesser of two evils.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    You might want to read This, this (which includes this).

    Nothing too onerous, but it's gives a basic insight...
    The losses in Hiroshima and Nagasaki were terrible, but not as terrible as the number of Japanese who would have died as the result of an invasion. The revisionist historians of the 1960s - and their disciples - are quite wrong to depict the decision to use the bombs as immoral. It would have been immoral if they had not been used.

    Those Revisionist Historians have made their best run at turning the perception of much that took place prior to the birth of the current young adult generation, to the dismay of those of us who lived through those events.

    I count among my close acquaintances men who survived Bastogne, Chosin, Okinawa, Guadel Canal, Iwo Jima, and other battles. Their personal experiences often come in stark contrast to the political propoganda of those who "write history" from third hand - or even more distant - "revelations", considered from the safety of classrooms on the other side of the earth.

    Cultures vary immensely, and personal observation leads me to believe that the "rabid" mindset of the Islamic extremists is surpassed by commitment of cultures based in the Far East. Disagreeing with political perspective and holding respect for the commitment of the combatants is NOT a dichotomy; the Japanese nation required being addressed in a language and tone which they comprehended. Much of the barbaric nature of the treatment of the Japanese held prisoners of war comes from their perception of the dishonor involved in surrender... they looked upon those who surrendered to them as sub-human, and unworthy of ANY concessions. Look at Okinawa, where citizens chose sepiku rather than surrender. Japan would NEVER have surrendered, without the requisite demonstration of what would follow, without it.

    You think Okinawa to be a horror-show? Extrapolate that to the Japanese mainland.

    The use of atomic weapons to end the war with Japan was the CORRECT decision, because it also initiated the rebuilding of Japan into the economic power it is today. A scorched earth policy would have been necessitated sans that usage, and there would have been NOTHING remaining to be rebuilt.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    i think it will be.

    when and where?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Of course, Japan would have surrendered to "conventional" warfare... lool.gif
    To most Japanese - not to mention those who had suffered at their hands during the war - the end of hostilities came as blessed relief. Yet not everybody was to lay down their arms. Tens of thousands of Japanese soldiers remained in China, either caught in no-man's land between the Communists and Nationalists or fighting for one side or the other.

    Other, smaller groups continued fighting on Guadalcanal, Peleliu and in various parts of the Philippines right up to 1948. But the most extraordinary story belongs to Lieutenant Hiroo Onoda, who continued fighting on the Philippine island of Lubang until 9 March 1974 - nearly 29 years after the end of the war.

    I find MOST hilarious all of these self-proclaimed "experts" who offer up their jewels of wisdom, having never seen the TRUE face of war...
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Thank you, MoK... however, how many have their minds closed to the reality, preferring the comfort and "safety" of their ill conceived prejudices?
    Although some Japanese were taken prisoner, most fought until they were killed or committed suicide. In the last, desperate months of the war, this image was also applied to Japanese civilians. To the horror of American troops advancing on Saipan, they saw mothers clutching their babies hurling themselves over the cliffs rather than be taken prisoner.

    Not only were there virtually no survivors of the 30,000 strong Japanese garrison on Saipan, two out of every three civilians - some 22,000 in all - also died.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Globe wrote:
    I find MOST hilarious all of these self-proclaimed "experts" who offer up their jewels of wisdom, having never seen the TRUE face of war...

    from an objective viewpoint, is WW2 comaparable to Vietnam though
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Teh_Gerbil wrote:
    If htey were so dedicated as to fight to the last man they would have anyway. Why would an A Bomb stop that sort of dedication? That would just infuriate someone who beleived so strongly even more..

    Because something like that had never been seen before. A weapon that could kill hundreds of thousands without the Americans even having to enter Japan. It demonstrated the futility of carrying on. They would have fought to the last man otherwise, they were taught death was preferable to surrender. If a Japanese soldier surrendered they were told that they would be shunned by society if they ever returned, including their family.
    Teh_Gerbil wrote:
    Alot of the Nazi's fought to the death, despite the fact they could obviously not win. So, I don't see how this argument is valid. How does nuking someone stop people who are apparently "So dedicated as to fight to the last man", from fighting?..

    The Allies took many, many more German and Italian prisoners than Japanese. The Japanese literally blew themselves up before they could be captured, civilians included.

    If the Americans had invaded the Japanese mainland it would have been carnage, the Japanese would have fought suicidally to the last man and its possible that even more civilians would have died, although that, obviously, is debatable.

    If you think the Japanese mentality to surrender was the same as the Germans then read a history book.

    Japanese in WW2

    "Although some Japanese were taken prisoner, most fought until they were killed or committed suicide. In the last, desperate months of the war, this image was also applied to Japanese civilians. To the horror of American troops advancing on Saipan, they saw mothers clutching their babies hurling themselves over the cliffs rather than be taken prisoner. "

    That was just on the small island of Saipan, a tiny taster of what it would have been like on the Japanese mainland.
    Teh_Gerbil wrote:
    Also bearing in mind the majority of dead were civilians, I cannot justify that.

    Well being an armchair pacifist is all fine and dandy but seeing as 1.5-1.8 million Japanese soldiers died in the second world war compared to 350 - 400,000 civilians the numbers suggest that an invasion to the Japanese mainland would have cost many times that in civilian lives.
    (Don't have a link to the statitiscs, from Britannica and Encarta.)

    Considering that the Americans only ever fought the Japanese on scarecely populated Pacific Islands, China and Singapore etc. an out and out battle for survival by an enemy that doesn't surrender on a densely populated island such as Japan would have meant extremely large numbers of civilians and soldiers from both sides would die. I think very possibly more than died in the A-bomb blasts.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    turlough wrote:
    from an objective viewpoint, is WW2 comaparable to Vietnam though

    The Americans were fighting a dedicated, Asian army in the Jungle in both cases. So yes.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Every last citizen of Japan was brainwashed to fight to the the death if the mainland were to be invaded.

    Japan did instigate the war for the US while in a neutrality state. When the US dropped the bomb, it was during a time of war.

    It's not nessisarily justified but either way, invasion or bomb, a lot of people would've died.
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    Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    I still can't justify nuking a city unless of course, they were just displaying the power. "Look, your city if flattened. Give up". I suppose it worked, but i'd just rather that they nuked militray only installations.

    I see now after those links and that TV show that the Japanese were rather brainedwashed into complete and utter beleif... quite shocking.

    Any war is comparable with another. What the fuck are you talking about? All wars bear at least a few similarities we can compare.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Teh_Gerbil wrote:
    I still can't justify nuking a city unless of course, they were just displaying the power. "Look, your city if flattened. Give up". I suppose it worked, but i'd just rather that they nuked militray only installations.

    I see now after those links and that TV show that the Japanese were rather brainedwashed into complete and utter beleif... quite shocking..

    Yeah the Japs wouldn't have surrendered, so the Nukes were justified in order to save the war dragging on much longer and potentially more lives being lost.

    Teh_Gerbil wrote:
    Any war is comparable with another. What the fuck are you talking about? All wars bear at least a few similarities we can compare.

    What the fuck are you talking about? He suggested the Vietnam war wasn't comparable to WW2.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    turlough wrote:
    when and where?
    iran ...but it will of course be an accident ...
    or thr usa ...which of course will be terrorists ...
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    The Americans were fighting a dedicated, Asian army in the Jungle in both cases. So yes.

    were the reasons for going to war the same though..nope, although being in a war gives you a first hand insight into what it's like, it doesn't mean you can't observe what happened and talk about it, Globe seems to think he knows more than WW2 historians because he fought in Vietnam :confused:
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Teh_Gerbil wrote:

    I see now after those links and that TV show that the Japanese were rather brainedwashed into complete and utter beleif... quite shocking..

    The ignorance I was speaking of was the assumption that the Japanese were "brainwashed" into anything; it is a postulation based in complete ignorance. Far Eastern cultures have belief systems which are radically different from what THE MOST here have yet experienced... they are no more "brainwashed" than are you, who believe that individual life has a value.

    Those who have posted that the Japanese would have surrendered? AGAIN, post from ignorance upon the subject.

    You people put great stock in "historians", and have no comprehesion of the manner in which "history" is altered/revise in order to forward a political agenda. You mock CNN, and yet believe that what "historians" forward is "factual", when, in reality, it is simply the press covering an event from the perspective of distance and time. However... it is no more sacred because it appears in print than if it were to be presented on Fox News.

    Read the German or Japanese "history" of WW2, or the French version, or the Russian version, and then compare to the American or British version. You would hardly believe that they were speaking of the same event in history.

    I recently read a book entitled "Odysseus in Vietnam", which attempted to "prove" what grunts in Vietnam experienced in Vietnam, substatiated by the works of fiction written by Homer. "Proving" reality, by the test of fiction. And this book was written by one of the foremost "experts" on PTSD. You "educated elite" make me laugh; education does not prove intelligence, nor 'common sense', which is ANYTHING but common. Education frequently means you have lived vicariously through the experiences of others, like some Walter Mitty, rather than experience it, yourself.

    But, in response to the little snide attempt at defamation, YES, a veteran of infantry combat has a MUCH GREATER grasp upon the subject of close combat than does ANY book smart historian from the pampered and protected perspective of their classroom. Don't like that reality? Sign your name on the line, swear to the oath, pick up a weapon, and experience combat for yourself. Those video games and movies are NOT combat, however much you delude yourselves, and they will NOT turn you into a Hemingway.
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    Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    I read a stuff by a guy in vietnam once. More foul language per paragraph that I thought it was possible to fit in. Rather good though. Pretty shocking about the actual conditions out there, but I have read about this in books by these "Histroians" though, and it told me much the same.

    It's also odd how Historians use information form actual veterans to compile their works and interview them, if they apparently twists the facts out of proportion. And with you saying we mock the media; do you think the Media gives a real idea of wars? Or just plays its own agenda? Or something else?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Globe wrote:
    But, in response to the little snide attempt at defamation, YES, a veteran of infantry combat has a MUCH GREATER grasp upon the subject of close combat than does ANY book smart historian from the pampered and protected perspective of their classroom. Don't like that reality? Sign your name on the line, swear to the oath, pick up a weapon, and experience combat for yourself. Those video games and movies are NOT combat, however much you delude yourselves, and they will NOT turn you into a Hemingway.

    i'll happily sign my name on the line, swear to the oath, pcik up a wepaon and experience combat for myself, thing is, i'd actually look at what i was fighting for and not be some silly patriot who thinks they're doing their country a favour by fighting in a pointless war, look at Vietnam, look at Iraq, you said it yourself, these people have different belief systems, i think it's wholly stupid of the American government to think they'll just sweep these things over with an Iron Fist, you should've known better yourself when you signed on the line, sweared the oath, picked up a weapon and experienced combat for yourself, because personally, between you and me, i'd rather be book smart historian who actually analysed what happened and tried to stop something like that happening again...
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    If three referees on a basketball court sometimes cannot agree on one simple little play which happened a few feet in front of their faces, how would you think that "history" might be agreed upon by those who INTERPRET the event through the eyes of others, and forward their own belief, usually tainted by their own prejudices?

    I put no more faith in the interpretations of "historians" than I believe that one particular news source ALWAYS gets it right about what happened in a single day's event. Whether it is your evening news, the newspaper, or some multi-thousand page treatise writen on the events of a decade, or a century, NO ONE is blessed with omniscience. NO ONE. And ALL are prone to their own prejudices.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Globe wrote:
    If three referees on a basketball court sometimes cannot agree on one simple little play which happened a few feet in front of their faces, how would you think that "history" might be agreed upon by those who INTERPRET the event through the eyes of others, and forward their own belief, usually tainted by their own prejudices?

    I put no more faith in the interpretations of "historians" than I believe that one particular news source ALWAYS gets it right about what happened in a single day's event. Whether it is your evening news, the newspaper, or some multi-thousand page treatise writen on the events of a decade, or a century, NO ONE is blessed with omniscience. NO ONE. And ALL are prone to their own prejudices.

    isn't ironic though that it's because of all the biased media reports and interpretations of history that poor people like you were forced to go to an unjust war
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    turlough wrote:
    i'd rather be book smart historian ...

    You would rather believe what others tell you, within their own prejudices and agendas? I will take it then that you SUPPORT genocide, as was a consequence of the US withdrawl from Vietnam; how many Dega deaths do you claim personal responsibility for? A thousand? Ten thousand? How many deaths in the killing fields of Cambodia, a collateral consequence of the US withdrawl? And exactly how would the US having never involved itself in that conflict, would those hundreds of thousands of lives have been spared.

    You are so myopic, you have not even a clue of your hypocrisy.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    turlough wrote:
    poor people like you were forced to go to an unjust war

    Taking a stand against genocide is "unjust"?

    NO ONE "forced" me to go to war... I enlisted, I chose the Marine Corps, I requested infantry, I requested Vietnam, and I requested a second tour after I saw what was coming. I PUT MY LIFE BEHIND MY MOUTH, AND MY BELIEF SYSTEM, rather than simply running that mouth on internet forums. And I left a gallon of my own blood in Vietnam, rather than stand back and mutely observe the coming genocide from a position of detached safety.
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    Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    You would rather believe what others tell you, within their own prejudices and agendas?

    As far as I can tell, a job of a soldier is to go to war for their leaders prejudices and agendas, and figt, regardless of his own beleifs. I would be prepared to do that if necessary. But that is not to say I would beleive in the reasons. I would merley be donig my job. Indeed, if I fail at college I have thought about the Armed forces. You do not need to agree with the war, alot of soldiers don't. But that is not the point. It is their job to fight.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Globe wrote:
    Taking a stand against genocide is "unjust"?

    NO ONE "forced" me to go to war... I enlisted, I chose the Marine Corps, I requested infantry, I requested Vietnam, and I requested a second tour after I saw what was coming. I PUT MY LIFE BEHIND MY MOUTH, AND MY BELIEF SYSTEM, rather than simply running that mouth on internet forums. And I left a gallon of my own blood in Vietnam, rather than stand back and mutely observe the coming genocide from a position of detached safety.

    i'm sorry you choose to do that, i'm sorry you believed what you were doing was right, i respect that opinion, personally i think it was a load of balls and many of your comrades died for something wrong, but anyway, what the hell are you talking about seriously, i'm Irish, i was born over 10 years after Vietnam ended, is it my fault i didn't serve or something, that you've got more guts than me or something cos i tell you what, i'd happily fight in a war if the situation was right
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