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How much do you pay for your Gas & Electric Per Unit?

Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
Looked into this today cos my dad got over charged - realised the company he gets both from actually owes him about £700 cos their standing charges are well above what we use - he been with them about 18 months.

Then looked more into other companies and found we out loads you should know.

For example cheap rate electricty varies with companies but it's either from 11pm, midnight or 1am and for 7 hours

For all these years my mum has thought it starts at 10:30pm and so wait until then to turn onthe washing machine .. :chin:

Also the price per unit varies so much between companies just found one company doing gas for 2.55p per unit - gonna wait for them to sent me some info through the post but that's about 30% less then we pay now.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    What exactly is a unit of electricity? How long would it power a 100W lightbulb?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    You're on about Economy 7, aren't you? AFAIK people not on E7 don't get a cheaper rate at night.

    Anyway, to answer your original question, my gas and electric cost me nothing per unit. It's included in my rent :).
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    What exactly is a unit of electricity?

    1 Kwh (Kilowatt hour)

    How long would it power a 100W lightbulb?

    10 hours.

    To run something that uses 1Kw for 1 hour costs one unit.

    So a 1Kw fire could run fo 1 hour for 1 unit
    A 2Kw fire could run for 30 minutes for 1 unit
    A 100w bulb can run for 10 hours for 1 unit.

    All electrical items come with a wattage rating.

    So 1/rating (in Kw) = hours you can run said electrical item for the price of one unit.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    What exactly is a unit of electricity? How long would it power a 100W lightbulb?

    Yep as been explained already it's 1,000 Watts of Electrcity over a 1 hour Period

    A kettle probably uses about 1,000 Watts to boil Water, so say it take 3 minutes to boil a kettle then for 1 Kilo Watt Hour you'd have 20 kettles of water for 1 unit of electricity.

    Items like VCR's on standby just showing the clock may use something like 7 Watts to 10 Watts, our VCR's only get used once in a bluemoon these days so they're turned off at the mains.

    Really I need to sort out my Desktop PC cos it's also burning power when turned off, I can tell cos USB stuff still has power even when it's turned off (but on at the mains)

    At an estimate there's probably about 100 Watts worth of stuff on Standby 24 / 7 , TV's, Videos, DVD players, Computers, Speakers, Laptop on Charge, ADSL Modem, etc

    I'm gonna try and work out a way to turn off everything from the mains as a lot of things turned off from the switch are still using electrcity, espacially if they have a external transformer or a remote control.

    Really things kept on standby could be costing as much as an extra £100 a year on your bill.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Yep as been explained already it's 1,000 Watts of Electrcity over a 1 hour Period

    A kettle probably uses about 1,000 Watts to boil Water, so say it take 3 minutes to boil a kettle then for 1 Kilo Watt Hour you'd have 20 kettles of water for 1 unit of electricity.

    But 1 kilowatt IS 1000 watts. If a kettle is rated at 1000W, then it'll use that in an hour of usage. Not just each time you use it.
    Really things kept on standby could be costing as much as an extra £100 a year on your bill.

    Nah. It'll be more like £20 or £30 for an average household, if that. If an item used 10W each hour it was on standby, it'd use 1.68KWh per week. Assuming 10p per KWh(which is rather a lot of money for electric, I have to say), then it'd use 17p per week. Five televisions on standby rated at 10W per week would cost 85p - over a year, it would cost £40.

    In truth, most stuff on standby will consume between 1 and 7 watts of electricity, and at 8p per unit, it'll work out a fair bit cheaper than the above example.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    with the things on standby expense theory, is it not true that some of these items actually use a big burst of energy when you turn them on, and it may therefore work out cheaper to leave them on standby than to switch them off and on regularly? Wow, coulda constructed that sentance a bit better, but I hope you get what I mean?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    But 1 kilowatt IS 1000 watts. If a kettle is rated at 1000W, then it'll use that in an hour of usage. Not just each time you use it..

    What the heck are you talking about?

    If a kettle uses a 1,000 Watts then uses a 1,000 Watts everytime you switch it on. (from the time it starts to boil water to the moment it turns off) - the same way a 60 Watt light bulb uses 60 Watts from the time it's on to the time you turn it off.

    I didn't Say it uses a Kilo Watt HOUR each time you turn it on .. did I? I said at 3 minutes ago - you'd have to use it 20 times before you get to 1 Kilo Watt Hour (60 minutes divided by 3 minutes of kettle use each time = 20 uses)
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    But 1 kilowatt IS 1000 watts. If a kettle is rated at 1000W, then it'll use that in an hour of usage. Not just each time you use it.



    Nah. It'll be more like £20 or £30 for an average household, if that. If an item used 10W each hour it was on standby, it'd use 1.68KWh per week. Assuming 10p per KWh(which is rather a lot of money for electric, I have to say), then it'd use 17p per week. Five televisions on standby rated at 10W per week would cost 85p - over a year, it would cost £40.

    In truth, most stuff on standby will consume between 1 and 7 watts of electricity, and at 8p per unit, it'll work out a fair bit cheaper than the above example.

    Well there you go then your own workings out only goes as far as 5 TV's and already you've spend an extra £40 per year just keeping them on standby - what about all the other things in a house?

    We have 5 TV's 4 of which have remote controls and get turned off and put on standby and 1 off by the switch as there is no remote.

    But then we also have

    2 VCR's
    1 Personal Video Recorder
    2 Sky Digital Boxes
    3 Mains Powered Alarms Clocks
    2 Mains Powered Telephones
    2 Desktop PC's with UPS
    2 Monitors for the PC's which go into Standby mode when not used
    1 Set of TV Video Senders (transmitter and Receiver)
    1 ADSL WiFi Router
    1 Security Sensor Light
    2 Night time lights to light up the stairs and hall
    2 HiFi's With Clocks
    4 Mobile Phone Chargers

    Sounds to me using your own calculations for 5 TV's that's over £100 now. People are reporting on various forums a Sky Digital Box alone can use 13 Watts to 20 Watts on standby and the new ones with Hard Drives Even more.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    UK bans 'standby' buttons

    http://blog.activehome.co.uk/2006/07/index.html

    The Government is set to ban standby buttons on electronics devices like TVs and DVD players in an effort to reduce power consumption.

    You might not have thought that the humble 'standby/on' button was much of a threat in the overall energy picture, but you'd be wrong. Standbyon The move comes just a week after the ‘The Rise of the Machines’ report from the Energy Savings Trust (EST) revealed that devices on standby accounted for 8 per cent of all domestic energy used.

    In the latest Energy Review from the DTI, the government outlines plans to outlaw standby buttons on consumer electronics devices and gadgets. Wasteful products that must be redesigned, according to the government, include computers, TVs, chargers fridges, freezers, lighting and washing machines.

    In fact, flat TVs and phone chargers are some of the more deceptive devices. According to the EST, many people do not understand that chargers, even when not being used, are consuming power. In its report, it said:

    “A significant proportion of the population leave their mobile phone charger plugged in and wasting energy all of the time whilst believing it to be inactive. Although the stand-by power consumption of a single mobile phone charger only averages 1 watt, the combined stand-by usage of approximately 25 million of these items adds up very quickly to 25 megawatts. This adds up to 219 GWh consumed per annum, enough energy to power the electricity needs of 66,000 homes for one year.”

    Anything that forces manufacturers to build less power-hungry products and lower our electricity bills can't be all bad.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    :rolleyes: God I should show all this to my mum. She's taken to insisting the computer is left on 24/7 - even when we aren't using it, because it takes ridiculously long to start up (thanks to my Dad and his "neverending knowledge" trying to fix it himself every other week, rather than giving in and taking it to a shop). So that's the actual PC, the screen, the speakers and the printer all turned on permanently (unless I turn the screen, speakers and printer off, which is rare because someone turns them back on again within minutes)

    And she wonders why the electricity bill is going up!
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    I'm sure i heard somewhere that 10% of the US's electricity is used for standy by on appliances. Might be wrong though.

    On a side note, was reading on teletext this morning that we're the worst energy wasters in Europe, best being Germany, and it said 65% of britons admit leaving a phone charger plugged in once a week. Surely if the phones not connected, there's no current flowing hence no waste of electricity or am i being really thick and not seeing it ?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Sounds to me using your own calculations for 5 TV's that's over £100 now.
    Wow, so over about 5 years, you could save enough to buy a new TV when your current one breaks from turning it on and off constantly.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    nicx1811 wrote:
    :rolleyes: God I should show all this to my mum. She's taken to insisting the computer is left on 24/7 - even when we aren't using it, because it takes ridiculously long to start up (thanks to my Dad and his "neverending knowledge" trying to fix it himself every other week, rather than giving in and taking it to a shop). So that's the actual PC, the screen, the speakers and the printer all turned on permanently (unless I turn the screen, speakers and printer off, which is rare because someone turns them back on again within minutes)

    And she wonders why the electricity bill is going up!


    LIDL and some other places sell an energy monitor for about £7

    You plug it into the wall and then plug your PC, TV, etc in that and it will tell you how much power it is drawing.

    wattmeter.jpg

    If your entire PC system is on 24/7 it must be drawing loads of power, by the sounds of it if all those things are switched on, PC, Speakers, Printer, Monitor, could be as much as 400 Watts on 24 / 7 - which is say roughly the same as leaving a kettle constantly on and boiling water for 9.6 hours a day every single day.

    An alternative to fixing you PC is to turn on Hibernation mode - it will set aside an amount of space on your hard drive to match the RAM in your PC and when you say hibernate it will save your PC's current state just as it is and should start up just as you left it.

    http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/using/setup/learnmore/russel_02march25.mspx



    Tony Blair is going around the world telling governments and big companies to reduce their emmissions but really it's people added together that make a huge difference, The government are pushing Digital TV down our throats so they can then sell off the freed up airwaves for loads of money, encouraging us to buy seperate set top boxes but if they had any sense they'd make manufacturers build in the electronic to make a digital Tv work in the first place.

    There's something like 8 million freeview boxes out there and growing - at an estimate of 20 watts at a time per set top box that's 160 Million Watts of power going on and off at various times.

    I'm gonna try and find our energy monitor and see just how much various things use on standby and in use.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    but if they had any sense they'd make manufacturers build in the electronic to make a digital Tv work in the first place.
    .

    mind if i use that bit?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    mind if i use that bit?

    Huh?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    katralla wrote:
    with the things on standby expense theory, is it not true that some of these items actually use a big burst of energy when you turn them on, and it may therefore work out cheaper to leave them on standby than to switch them off and on regularly? Wow, coulda constructed that sentance a bit better, but I hope you get what I mean?

    It does work out cheaper in the long run if you're a big business, because things almost always explode etc. when they're switched on. So if you invest £5,000 in a server for your business, you might leave it on 24/7 to reduce the chance it will go kaput and you have to fork out another £5k for it. Of course, different things work out differently, if a lightbulb goes it's only 50p to replace it so turning them off makes perfect sense.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    If your entire PC system is on 24/7 it must be drawing loads of power, by the sounds of it if all those things are switched on, PC, Speakers, Printer, Monitor, could be as much as 400 Watts on 24 / 7 - which is say roughly the same as leaving a kettle constantly on and boiling water for 9.6 hours a day every single day.
    Do PC's just use the amount of power of your PSU, or do they just use what they need? Because mine's 480W which is pretty hefty. We had a meter in uni, and you could see how much you were using by how fast it was spinning. The computer was closer to the TV/VCR/DVD than a kettle or iron. The worst was the film lighting I had in there. Three 1000W lights basically on all day. It was spinning like a bitch. Had to put about a tenner in beforehand.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Do PC's just use the amount of power of your PSU, or do they just use what they need? Because mine's 480W which is pretty hefty. We had a meter in uni, and you could see how much you were using by how fast it was spinning. The computer was closer to the TV/VCR/DVD than a kettle or iron. The worst was the film lighting I had in there. Three 1000W lights basically on all day. It was spinning like a bitch. Had to put about a tenner in beforehand.

    Naah a PSU's rating is was load it can handle and if it's a cheapo make that number is usually fake. Cheap power supplies often quote PEAK watts, which is like how high it can go for a fraction of a second - rather then for a sustained amount of time.

    My own PC is almost fanless - there's only 1 fan inthe PC and that's on the CPU - the PSU is totally fanless and I did a lot of research into power supplies before buying it for £65, although most places were selling it for nearer £90

    One of the things I load at was how effiecient the power supplies were, cos the higher the number the less electricty you'll use and also the less heat it will give off. I think mine was 89% effiecient.

    http://www.silentpcreview.com/article263-page1.html

    For decent PSU's don't compare Watts, compare AMPs
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    It does work out cheaper in the long run if you're a big business, because things almost always explode etc. when they're switched on. So if you invest £5,000 in a server for your business, you might leave it on 24/7 to reduce the chance it will go kaput and you have to fork out another £5k for it. Of course, different things work out differently, if a lightbulb goes it's only 50p to replace it so turning them off makes perfect sense.

    A lot of things can blow up when turned off and then back on again too quickly

    TV's and Computer Monitors in particular - if someone turns off a TV, like by accidently hitting the off button on the remote you sound give it about 30 seconds before turning it back on at least.

    I think one of our TV's blew up cos it cos turned off and on too quickly.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Here's loads of tips from the Beep

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/6076658.stm

    Personally I think energy saving light bulbs should be totally tax free
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    I got sent some free energy saving light bulbs by Brtish Gas. *woot* free stuff!
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    RubberSkin wrote:
    Surely if the phones not connected, there's no current flowing hence no waste of electricity or am i being really thick and not seeing it ?

    yeah i don't get it either. mine has been constantly plugged in for about 5 years!! most of the houses i live in its really hard to get to the plugs so its easier to leave it in. never realised it might be burning leccy

    my housemate last year heard that things on standby can use electric so she tried to save the bill by turning off my fridge :mad: i was fucking furious
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    kangoo wrote:
    my housemate last year heard that things on standby can use electric so she tried to save the bill by turning off my fridge :mad: i was fucking furious

    lmfao :lol:
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Well there you go then your own workings out only goes as far as 5 TV's and already you've spend an extra £40 per year just keeping them on standby - what about all the other things in a house?

    We have 5 TV's 4 of which have remote controls and get turned off and put on standby and 1 off by the switch as there is no remote.

    But then we also have

    2 VCR's
    1 Personal Video Recorder
    2 Sky Digital Boxes
    3 Mains Powered Alarms Clocks
    2 Mains Powered Telephones
    2 Desktop PC's with UPS
    2 Monitors for the PC's which go into Standby mode when not used
    1 Set of TV Video Senders (transmitter and Receiver)
    1 ADSL WiFi Router
    1 Security Sensor Light
    2 Night time lights to light up the stairs and hall
    2 HiFi's With Clocks
    4 Mobile Phone Chargers

    Sounds to me using your own calculations for 5 TV's that's over £100 now. People are reporting on various forums a Sky Digital Box alone can use 13 Watts to 20 Watts on standby and the new ones with Hard Drives Even more.

    No. My example you are quoting from was using blatantly exaggerated values. You should halve the power used to get a realistic value, and then reduce the cost of the electricity as the generic value used in my calculations was overly harsh.

    Obviously when you add up each and every single item in a household, it will create a larger value that appears to be more substantial. But in reality, it isn't a huge amount. You'll likely find it cheaper having baths filled with water from a central heating system than a 10 minute electric shower.

    The other side to all this wasted energy is heat. Wasted energy is usually exerted in the form of heat, meaning less energy is required from other sources to heat your home. Again, it won't be a huge difference, but it is a real one. Having just an average PC and CRT monitor turned on 24/7 can make a very real difference to the overall temperature of a room - I've yet to use my central heating this year, as I generally just use the one room. How many other households can say the same?
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    I haven't wacked my central heating on yet, but then I do leave my puter on 4/7 coz it's used 24/7...
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    kangoo wrote:
    yeah i don't get it either. mine has been constantly plugged in for about 5 years!! most of the houses i live in its really hard to get to the plugs so its easier to leave it in. never realised it might be burning leccy

    my housemate last year heard that things on standby can use electric so she tried to save the bill by turning off my fridge :mad: i was fucking furious

    For telephones I did say "Mains Powered" - e.g. caller ID phones and ones with added featured that are mains powered. Like the Amstrad Emailer PLus telephones, or BT Easicoms.

    Anyway have some real figures for you taken with my Energy Monitor

    Kettle 1905 Watts

    14 inch TV standby 5 Watts
    14 inch TV in use 43 Watts

    PVR standby 16 Watts
    PVR in use 17 Watts

    PC System in Standby (i.e. PC off but still supplying USB Power, ADSL Wifi Router On, Monitor totally off) 15 Watts

    Then above + PC Switched on = 116 Watts

    The above + 19 inch CRT Monitor switched on = 162 Watts

    Also there is a huge spike when first turning on the monitor and the watts jumps to 1534 Watts for a split second.

    The PC is about 4 years old now just an Athlon 1800 XP with 512MB RAM, one Hard Drive, 1 DVD Writer, however it does use a very good Power Supply Unit
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    You know antec have release a new power supply the NeoHE or something or other that is supposed to be really environmentally friendly because it's so efficient. The first edition didn't work with many asus motehrboards however.

    [/random]
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    You know antec have release a new power supply the NeoHE or something or other that is supposed to be really environmentally friendly because it's so efficient. The first edition didn't work with many asus motehrboards however.

    [/random]

    http://www.antec.com/us/productDetails.php?ProdID=28550

    Don't look that different to what I have now, except it aint fanless.

    But certainly can pay to change power supplies.
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Electricity running costs calculator might come in handy for some of us:

    https://www.ukpower.co.uk/running-costs-elec.asp
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    Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    I got a cheap 350W one in this computer. But this is just my 'secondary' computer so not going to bother upgrading just yet. (the PSU came with the case)

    Will be getting an antec p180 soon :D and then with that considering an antec truepower power supply, but have not decided. I do my bit though, when I'm brushing my teeth I turn the water off between rinses :)
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