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Defence Spending : China and the US

Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
Heres an interesting global security comparison of defence spending rates for each country.

Heres the money shot :
China's defense budget continued to grow in 2004. Chinese Finance Minister Jin Renqing proposed an increase of 11.6 percent [$2.6 billion] in military expenditures. The government forecast total revenue for the central budget at $157 billion, up 7 percent [$10.9 billion] from 2003, with a 7 percent boost in overall spending from 2003. The country's $38.7 billion deficit was the same as 2003. Adding off-budget funding for foreign weapons system imports, total defense-related expenditures for 2004 were estimated at between $50 and $70 billion dollars by Richard Lawless, the Deputy Undersecretary of Defense.
In 2005, it was announced that China's military budget will rise 12.6 percent, to 247.7 billion yuan ($29.9 billion). China has announced double-digit increases in military spending nearly every year for more than a decade.

The official Chinese defense budget is thought to be an underestimation of real spending. But note that the White House's FY2007 budget requests $439.3 billion for the Department of Defense plus $50 billion for "bridge funding" for Afghanistan and Iraq. That bridge funding is significantly larger than the entire official Chinese military budget for 2005. The $439.3 billion funding request is more than double the total revenue of the Chinese government. This is not the stuff out of which a peer is made. China's 12.6 percent budget increase sounds impressive, but the FY07 budget requests a seven percent increase for the Pentagon.

That seven percent is coming from a much larger base and amounts to an increase of about $29 billion which is just a bit lower than China's overall defense budget. The PRC is not only not a peer, it's not even closing the gap.

Even if you extrapolate Chinas current 8% a year growth rate (which it won't be able to sustain for the next 10 years, let alone the next 50), it will take the Chinese decades to even come close to matching US defence spending.

In an Eastern Pacific war, the USA still would come out on top - no question. The balance of power has yet to shift at all.
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Comments

  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    chinas best weapon is its economic and industrial one.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    ...which both still pale into insignificance compared to that of the USA.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Plus of course a big chunk of China's spending on defence goes on their stupidly big army (the biggest employer in the world).
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Things are a *lot* cheaper in China than they are in the West - I reckon the gap might be smaller than it appears because a dollar spent on defence will go much further for the Chinese than it will for the Americans.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Even a small fraction of the money spent on weapons worldwide annually would be enough to eradicate poverty, famine and many diseases from the face of the earth.

    We really are a despicable, hateful species. I couldn't blame an alien race for wanting to wipe us all out and allow this beautful planet and its remaining creatures live in peace.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    ^You really are a complete lunatic.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    ^You really are a complete lunatic.

    So if every country took 1% of its defence budget and instead put it towards wiping out disease or poverty, that would be a terrible idea?
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    So if every country took 1% of its defence budget and instead put it towards wiping out disease or poverty, that would be a terrible idea?

    No, I was referring to this, which was the ravings of a madman:
    We really are a despicable, hateful species. I couldn't blame an alien race for wanting to wipe us all out and allow this beautful planet and its remaining creatures live in peace.

    Death Cult Armageddon.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Aladdin wrote:
    We really are a despicable, hateful species. I couldn't blame an alien race for wanting to wipe us all out and allow this beautful planet and its remaining creatures live in peace.
    without humans the planet would be a waste of space.
    no one to wonder ...to search ...to change ...to marvel.
    without humans you believe the rest of the animal kingdom would live in peace!!!!!!!!!!!! :lol:
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Its funny, whenever Aladdin isn't criticising the USA, Christianity or the West hes shitting on the human race itself.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    No, I was referring to this, which was the ravings of a madman:

    I think its fairly clear he's not being totally serious.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Chinese Economic power is only in growth at its present rate because they are developing economy. That will not last more then another few years, then they will be merely another world economy with the rest of us!
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    ^You really are a complete lunatic.
    If you were an impartial observer and came about a species that has spent their entire history killing and massacring each other for a number of utterly stupid reasons, happy to leave the disadvantaged amongst them to starve to death while at the same time claiming they are compassionate and caring people, and using their increasing knowledge and power not to make their world a better place but to devise more effective ways to killing each other, would you really think they would be a species worth making contact with?

    And when you see these people have been privileged enough to be on a planet rich in life and resources and yet treat it like shit and slowly choke it death without any concerns, wouldn't you be tempted to think that the planet in question and the other billion or so species that live in it would be better off without them?
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Its funny, whenever Aladdin isn't criticising the USA, Christianity or the West hes shitting on the human race itself.
    So what the hell are you complaining about? I'm not singleing out any country or religion here. Damned if you do, damned if you don't...

    Forgive me but I fail to get much excited and moved by countries spending obscene amounts of money on what amounts to be little more than toys for the boys who need their egos and their nationalistic, violent aspirations massaged.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    i think you'll find that the vast majority of humans want peace and security ...want to give and share and help.
    the reality is ...we don't seem bright enough to ever have leaders who aren't killers thieves and lawyers.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Yeah I know you're right... I can't help it but be disgusted that we've advanced to the point where we can start to venture to other planets but 4/5 of the world are still living in poverty and our main concern still appears to be to have more and better weapons than our neighbours.
  • Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    It's not the spending that counts... nor the technology... it's how you use it.

    If spending and tech were the factor, the Nazi's would have won WW2.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Yeah you're right as well on that.

    If Iraq does descend into a total civil war, as it sadly looks to be heading for, then ultimately we will see another 'Hanoi evacuation' iconic image as the last US army choppers hastily pull out, and all the hundreds of billions of dollars' expenditure and ultra-advanced state of the art weapons and aircraft used on that war will have counted for nothing.
  • Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    Pretty much so. Hell, it's obvious Iraq is going to be a Vietnam situation unless we do something, sharpish.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru

    In an Eastern Pacific war, the USA still would come out on top - no question. The balance of power has yet to shift at all.

    No, because carrier fleets have gone the way of the battleship.

    Gary Brecher explains it excellently.
  • Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    minimi38 wrote:
    No, because carrier fleets have gone the way of the battleship.

    Gary Brecher explains it excellently.
    :lol: !!!
    They just declared the sunken ships "refloated" so the game could go on as planned.
    Damn, those US Motherfuckers got magic on their side now have they?

    Well. If he can do that with the little he is given... imagine what someone used to working with low-tech shit can do... given high-tech shit. E.g: The Chinese. They haven't had their modern stuff that long, and there are piles of low-tech crap sitting around in reserve now, or wating to be scrapped...

    And they can conscript 20million at any given time if needed, to add to the current armed forces anyway. They have a 1million standing army alone, ffs.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    could the u.s be engineering civil war in iraq?
  • Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    could the u.s be engineering civil war in iraq?
    Didn't need to. All they had to do was arrive, and war breaks out. See, they didn't do anything... and that is EXACTALLY the problem.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    could the u.s be engineering civil war in iraq?

    :chin:

    I blame the aztecs!
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Trouble is Gary Blecher is wrong - all games run to a set of rules and parameters. In war games they set the rules to try and simulate what would actually happen, but these simualtions are often flawed by poorly set parameters or parameters which are accurate for one set of circumstances but not another. They had a look at the rules again and restarted with the scenario, not because the Admirals were in a sulk, but because the parameters when tested seemed wrong. The main one being that reconnaissance was being underestimated - in the middle of a war zone the simulation had it that the US Navy wasn't picking up small ships. In real life that's absolute bollocks. So they looked at the parameters under which the war game was set up and tried to make it more realistic.

    As for his comments about the Argentinian Airforce - the Super Etenard with Exocets was probably the best anti-shipping aircraft around at the time. And for all his claims the Argentinians failed to stop the landing of a task force which was protected by just over twenty aircraft (some of them primarily ground attack). The average US carrier group has a few more (and in the Persian Gulf is also likely to be protected by ground base planes as well).

    Blechers may be an interesting polemicist, but he's a shite analyst. And as for this
    (Not the Gurkhas, though. I hear those boys didn't take Argie prisoners till their knife arms were worn right out.)
    taken from another of his polemics

    http://www.exile.ru/2003-January-22/war_nerd.html

    the reason the Gurkhas didn't take prisoners is that they didn't fight any battles in the Falklands. If you don't know the basics of what you're talking about you're not going to be taken seriously.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Yes that part is clearly nonsense. Anyone who had read into the Falklands in detail will realise they never sank an aircraft carrier because they had about 15 exocets and most of thier airbases were well out of range from the task force. Most British ships were damaged and many sunk.

    This is where China can do damage. They purchas from Russia all sorts of missile technology that the Russians have come up with specially to act as a defence against aircraft carriers. These misiles will kill ships. End of. The chinese army is huge and poorly equipped, thier airfoce isn't much whack (apart from the sheer size of it) and thier navy is out of date. However, if america steams into chinese waters thier ships will go the same way as the British battleships that were sunk by the Japanese in world war 2. Modern missiles are cheap, easy to fire in large numbers and hard if not impossible to defend against.
    They had a look at the rules again and restarted with the scenario, not because the Admirals were in a sulk, but because the parameters when tested seemed wrong.

    haha. the parameters clearly seamed wrong to them because they can't accept the fact aircraft carriers are now out of date and extremely vulnerable to an enemy that isn't piss poor, like the Iraqis.
  • Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    Aircraft carriers are not out of date.

    But if the US fought an enemy who stood a chance, such as laucnhing an attack on China, they would probably lose alot, if not all, of their navy. Which is why attacking China is a bad idea, and I don't think it will happen. It'll just be several many planse firing missiles from miles off, when the US Air Force tries to intercept... Chinese fighters occupy them so they cannot preventthe strike plane from firing it's payload.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    Aircraft carriers will never be out of doubt until someone invents a moveable airfield.

    Their big advantage is that the enemy has to find you before he kills you and a smart Admiral will keep his fleet moving around, with airpatrols to knock out the enemy aircraft and a screen of subs to knock out his naval assets before they get into range.

    if the US did invade China (and at the moment its a pretty big if). I'd expect them to move their subs in first to launch missiles at Chinese radar and communications sites (and if they've got a few spare missiles at some of his airfields as well). And only then would they launch air strikes from carriers/

    They might loose a few, but assuming they're willing to take casualties, they're likely to come off much the better.

    If they invade China its more likely to go China's way, not because they're good, but because they're large and US doesn't have the men to take and hold an area the size of China without serious difficulties. The only way the US could win is if the Chinese people decide that they dislike there rulers more than they like the Yanks. and if I was a US commander I wouldn't like to bet on those odds.
  • Former MemberFormer Member Posts: 1,876,323 The Mix Honorary Guru
    With advanced imaging satellites of today, the Chinese wouldn't need to rely on aerial reconnaisance to pinpoint carrier fleets. They'd be ducks in a pond waiting to be torpedoed.
  • Teh_GerbilTeh_Gerbil Posts: 13,332 Born on Earth, Raised by The Mix
    With advanced imaging satellites of today, the Chinese wouldn't need to rely on aerial reconnaisance to pinpoint carrier fleets. They'd be ducks in a pond waiting to be torpedoed.

    Well, they do have many diesel electric subs. :lol:

    The Chinese miht use the US to overthrow their government... then do an Iraq and try to get rid of the US after. Doubtful though. I think the Chinese Airforce is big enough to decimate the US fleet beyond effectiveness, so it would br helpless. The Chinese are not afriad to lose some planes... they have loads. They'd just launch a sustained mass attack probably, regardless of fatalities.
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